Puzzle gm-5-0012

5 × 5 challenge

Take this puzzle one clear step at a time.

Try the puzzle yourself, then explore how the deductions build.

Puzzle board · starting state

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardCAABBCBBBDCCEBDCCEDDCEEDD

Your starting point

This original 5×5 board has 5 connected regions and 1 fixed cat. The smallest region is A, with 2 cells. Start by ruling out every other cell in each fixed cat’s row, column and region, plus its immediate neighbors.

The verified route below uses 4 forced placements and 4 candidate-elimination steps after the givens. Region sizes: A: 2 · B: 6 · C: 7 · D: 6 · E: 4. These are observations about this board, not a guarantee that a smaller region always contains the next move.

Read each diagram in sequence. Cats and × marks in the before-state come from earlier deductions. Green outlines identify the current observation. Open the final answer only when you want the spoiler.

Step-by-step walkthrough

1Exclude common neighbors

The cat in row 3 must occupy one of row 3, column 1; row 3, column 2; row 3, column 3. Each of row 2, column 2 touches every candidate, so none can hold a cat.

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardCAABB×CBBBD×CCEB×D×C×C×E×D×DCEED×D×Before step 1. Exclude 1 cells; then scan for a new single.

2Use a candidate lock

Every candidate in column 1 lies in region C (row 1, column 1; row 2, column 1; row 3, column 1; row 5, column 1). Its cat must use that shared section. Exclude row 3, column 2 from the rest of region C.

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardCAABB×CB×BBD×CCEB×D×C×C×E×D×DCEED×D×Before step 2. Exclude 1 cells; then scan for a new single.

3Use a candidate lock

Every candidate in column 4 lies in region B (row 1, column 4; row 2, column 4). Its cat must use that shared section. Exclude row 2, column 3 from the rest of region B.

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardCAABB×CB×BBD×CC×EB×D×C×C×E×D×DCEED×D×Before step 3. Exclude 1 cells; then scan for a new single.

4Exclude common neighbors

The cat in column 4 must occupy one of row 1, column 4; row 2, column 4. Each of row 1, column 3 touches every candidate, so none can hold a cat.

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardCAABB×CB×B×BD×CC×EB×D×C×C×E×D×DCEED×D×Before step 4. Exclude 1 cells; then scan for a new single.

5Check region A

region A has only one remaining candidate: row 1, column 2. Every other cell is excluded by earlier placements or deductions. Place the cat here.

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardCAA×BB×CB×B×BD×CC×EB×D×C×C×E×D×DCEED×D×Before step 5. Place one cat, then exclude 4 other cells.

6Check row 2

row 2 has only one remaining candidate: row 2, column 4. Every other cell is excluded by earlier placements or deductions. Place the cat here.

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardC×AA×B×B×C×B×B×BD×CC×EB×D×C×C×E×D×DCE×ED×D×Before step 6. Place one cat, then exclude 1 other cells.

7Check row 3

row 3 has only one remaining candidate: row 3, column 1. Every other cell is excluded by earlier placements or deductions. Place the cat here.

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardC×AA×B×B×C×B×B×BD×CC×E×B×D×C×C×E×D×DCE×ED×D×Before step 7. Place one cat, then exclude 1 other cells.

8Check row 5

row 5 has only one remaining candidate: row 5, column 3. Every other cell is excluded by earlier placements or deductions. Place the cat here.

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardC×AA×B×B×C×B×B×BD×CC×E×B×D×C×C×E×D×DC×E×ED×D×Before step 8. Place one cat, then exclude 0 other cells.
Show solution · reveals all cat positions

The final cats satisfy every row, column and region quota, with no edge or corner contact.

gm-5-0012: 5×5 regional boardCAABBCBBBDCCEBDCCEDDCEEDD

Cat positions: r1c2, r2c4, r3c1, r4c5, r5c3.

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How this puzzle and its reasoning are verified